{"id":267,"date":"2020-03-11T02:50:11","date_gmt":"2020-03-11T02:50:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-introductoryspanish1\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=267"},"modified":"2024-04-29T19:06:56","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T19:06:56","slug":"putting-it-together-quienes-son-los-miembros-de-una-familia","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/putting-it-together-quienes-son-los-miembros-de-una-familia\/","title":{"raw":"Putting It Together: \u00bfQui\u00e9nes son los miembros de una familia?","rendered":"Putting It Together: \u00bfQui\u00e9nes son los miembros de una familia?"},"content":{"raw":"Click on each link below for a review summary to help you complete the assignments and prepare for the quiz to demonstrate your mastery of the objectives.\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"817331\"]La familia[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"817331\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>La familia<\/strong>\r\n<ul class=\"twocolumn\">\r\n \t<li>El abuelo \/ La abuela (<em>grandfather \/ grandmother<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El esposo \/ La esposa (<em>husband \/ wife<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El hermano \/ La hermana (<em>brother \/ sister<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El hijo \/ La hija (<em>son \/ daughter<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>La madre, mam\u00e1 (<em>mother, mom<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El nieto \/ La nieta (<em>grandson \/ granddaughter<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El novio \/ La novia (<em>boyfriend \/ girlfriend<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El padre, pap\u00e1 (<em>father, dad<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>La pareja (<em>couple<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El pariente (<em>relative<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El primo \/ La prima (<em>cousin<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El sobrino \/ La sobrina (<em>nephew \/ niece<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El t\u00edo \/ La t\u00eda (<em>uncle \/ aunt<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>La cu\u00f1ada \/ el cu\u00f1ado (<em>sister-in-law \/ brother-in-law<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Los medio hermanos \/ el medio hermano\/ la media hermana (<em>half-siblings \/ half-brother \/ half-sister<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Los hermanastros \/ el hermanastro \/ la hermanastra (<em>stepsiblings \/ stepbrother \/ stepsister<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>El hijastro \/ La hijastra (<em>stepson \/ stepdaughter<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>La madrastra \/ El padrastro (<em>stepmother \/ stepfather<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>la suegra \/ el suegro (<em>mother-in-law \/ father-in-law<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<strong>Tipos de familias:<\/strong>\r\n<ul class=\"twocolumn\">\r\n \t<li>Familia nuclear o peque\u00f1a<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Familia extendida o grande<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Primera, segunda, tercera generaci\u00f3n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>La familia pol\u00edtica<\/li>\r\n \t<li>La familia moderna<\/li>\r\n \t<li>La familia tradicional<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<strong>Mascotas<\/strong>\r\n<ul class=\"twocolumn\">\r\n \t<li>el conejo (<em>rabbit, bunny<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>el cuy (<em>guinea pig<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>el gato \/ la gata (<em>cat<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>el p\u00e1jaro (<em>bird<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>el perro \/ la perra (<em>dog<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>el pez (<em>fish<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>la tortuga (<em>turtle<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[\/hidden-answer]\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"4376\"]Los posesivos[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"4376\"]\r\n<p lang=\"es\"><strong>Posesi\u00f3n con ser + de<\/strong><\/p>\r\nThere are two ways to indicate possession in Spanish.\u00a0 As you may recall, one way is to use the verb\u00a0<em><span lang=\"es\">ser\u00a0<\/span><\/em>in the following pattern:\u00a0 object(s) +\u00a0<em><span lang=\"es\">ser de +\u00a0<\/span><\/em>person who has the object(s)\r\n\r\n<strong><span lang=\"es\">Los adjetivos posesivos<\/span><\/strong>\r\n\r\nA more common way to express possession, especially when it is clear to whom something belongs, is to use possessive adjectives:\r\n<table class=\"shaded\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>singular possessor<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>plural\u00a0possessor<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>mi\u00a0<\/span><i>(my)<\/i><\/td>\r\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>nuestro\u00a0<\/span><em>(our)<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>tu\u00a0<\/span><em>(your)<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>vuestro\u00a0<\/span><em>(your)<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>su\u00a0<\/span><em>(his, her, your)<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>su\u00a0<\/span><em>(their, your)<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n[\/hidden-answer]\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"987368\"]\u00bfCu\u00e1nto(s) y qui\u00e9n(es)?[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"987368\"]\r\n\r\n<span lang=\"es\"><em>\u00bfCu\u00e1nto\/cu\u00e1ntos?<\/em><\/span>\u00a0means \u201chow many\u201d if the noun is countable (meaning you can count up by adding more of the items), and means \u201chow much\u201d if the noun is uncountable (meaning an indivisible, collective thing).\r\n\r\n<span lang=\"es\"><em>Qui\u00e9n<\/em><\/span>\u00a0is the singular version of \u201cwho,\u201d and is meant to represent one person. Therefore, the verb is conjugated in the\u00a0<span lang=\"es\">\u00e9l\/ella<\/span>\u00a0form as if one person were the subject of the sentence.\u00a0<em><span lang=\"es\">Qui\u00e9nes<\/span><\/em>\u00a0is the plural version of \u201cwho,\u201d and is meant to represent multiple people. Here you would use the\u00a0<span lang=\"es\">ellos\/ellas<\/span>\u00a0form of the verb.\r\n\r\n[\/hidden-answer]\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"590112\"]Verbos regulares de -er\/-ir[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"590112\"]\r\n\r\n-ER VERBS\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>aprender (to learn)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>beber (to drink)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>comer (to eat)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>comprender (to understand)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>correr (to run)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>creer (to believe)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>deber (must, should)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>leer (to read)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>vender (to sell)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n-IR VERBS\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>abrir (to open)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>compartir (to share)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>cumplir (to complete)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>decidir (to decide)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>describir (to describe)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>escribir (to write)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>recibir (to receive)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>vivir (to live)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[\/hidden-answer]\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"462362\"]Adjetivos descriptivos[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"462362\"]\r\n\r\nEl aspecto f\u00edsico (<em>physical aspect<\/em>)\r\n<ul class=\"twocolumn\">\r\n \t<li>alto\/a (<em>tall<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>bajo\/a (<em>short<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>bonito\/a (<em>pretty<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>delgado\/a (<em>thin, skinny<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>feo\/a (<em>ugly<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>gordo\/a (<em>fat<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>grande (<em>large, big<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>guapo\/a (<em>handsome<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>joven (<em>young<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>moreno\/a (<em>dark-haired or dark-skinned<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>pelirrojo (<em>red-haired<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>peque\u00f1o\/a (<em>small<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>rubio (<em>blond-haired<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>viejo\/a (<em>old<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nLa personalidad (<em>personality<\/em>)\r\n<ul class=\"twocolumn\">\r\n \t<li>aburrido\/a (<em>boring<\/em>\u00a0[w. ser])<\/li>\r\n \t<li>amable\/a (<em>nice, amiable<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>antip\u00e1tico\/a (<em>unfriendly<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>atl\u00e9tico\/a (<em>athletic<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>bueno\/a (<em>good<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>cari\u00f1oso\/a (<em>caring<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>c\u00f3mico\/a (<em>funny<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>ego\u00edsta (<em>selfish<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>famoso\/a (<em>famous<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>generoso\/a (<em>generous<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>honesto\/a (<em>honest<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>impaciente (<em>impatient<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>inteligente (<em>intelligent<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>interesante (<em>interesting<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>malo\/a (<em>bad<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>paciente (<em>patient<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>perezoso\/a (<em>lazy<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>pobre (<em>poor<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>rico\/a (<em>rich<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>serio\/a (<em>serious<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>simpa\u0301tico\/a (<em>nice<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>sociable (<em>sociable<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>t\u00edmido\/a (<em>timid<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>tonto\/a (<em>foolish, silly<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>trabajador\/a (<em>hard-working<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[\/hidden-answer]\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"782644\"]Los pa\u00edses y las nacionalidades[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"782644\"]\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Argentina, argentina\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Bolivia, boliviana\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Canad\u00e1, canadiense<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Chile, chilena\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Colombia, colombiana\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Costa Rica, costarricense<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Cuba, cubana\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Ecuador, ecuatoriana\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">El Salvador, salvadore\u00f1a\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Estados Unidos, estadounidense<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Guatemala, guatemalteca\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Honduras, hondure\u00f1a\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">M\u00e9xico, mexicana\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Nicaragua, nicarag\u00fcense<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Panam\u00e1, paname\u00f1a\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Paraguay, paraguaya\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Per\u00fa, peruana\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Rep\u00fablica Dominicana, dominicana\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Uruguay, uruguaya\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\">Venezuela, venezolana\/o<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Espa\u00f1a, espa\u00f1ol\/ espa\u00f1ola<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[\/hidden-answer]","rendered":"<p>Click on each link below for a review summary to help you complete the assignments and prepare for the quiz to demonstrate your mastery of the objectives.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q817331\">La familia<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q817331\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\n<p><strong>La familia<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"twocolumn\">\n<li>El abuelo \/ La abuela (<em>grandfather \/ grandmother<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El esposo \/ La esposa (<em>husband \/ wife<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El hermano \/ La hermana (<em>brother \/ sister<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El hijo \/ La hija (<em>son \/ daughter<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>La madre, mam\u00e1 (<em>mother, mom<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El nieto \/ La nieta (<em>grandson \/ granddaughter<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El novio \/ La novia (<em>boyfriend \/ girlfriend<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El padre, pap\u00e1 (<em>father, dad<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>La pareja (<em>couple<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El pariente (<em>relative<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El primo \/ La prima (<em>cousin<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El sobrino \/ La sobrina (<em>nephew \/ niece<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El t\u00edo \/ La t\u00eda (<em>uncle \/ aunt<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>La cu\u00f1ada \/ el cu\u00f1ado (<em>sister-in-law \/ brother-in-law<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>Los medio hermanos \/ el medio hermano\/ la media hermana (<em>half-siblings \/ half-brother \/ half-sister<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>Los hermanastros \/ el hermanastro \/ la hermanastra (<em>stepsiblings \/ stepbrother \/ stepsister<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>El hijastro \/ La hijastra (<em>stepson \/ stepdaughter<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>La madrastra \/ El padrastro (<em>stepmother \/ stepfather<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>la suegra \/ el suegro (<em>mother-in-law \/ father-in-law<\/em>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Tipos de familias:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"twocolumn\">\n<li>Familia nuclear o peque\u00f1a<\/li>\n<li>Familia extendida o grande<\/li>\n<li>Primera, segunda, tercera generaci\u00f3n<\/li>\n<li>La familia pol\u00edtica<\/li>\n<li>La familia moderna<\/li>\n<li>La familia tradicional<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Mascotas<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"twocolumn\">\n<li>el conejo (<em>rabbit, bunny<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>el cuy (<em>guinea pig<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>el gato \/ la gata (<em>cat<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>el p\u00e1jaro (<em>bird<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>el perro \/ la perra (<em>dog<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>el pez (<em>fish<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>la tortuga (<em>turtle<\/em>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q4376\">Los posesivos<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q4376\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\n<p lang=\"es\"><strong>Posesi\u00f3n con ser + de<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There are two ways to indicate possession in Spanish.\u00a0 As you may recall, one way is to use the verb\u00a0<em><span lang=\"es\">ser\u00a0<\/span><\/em>in the following pattern:\u00a0 object(s) +\u00a0<em><span lang=\"es\">ser de +\u00a0<\/span><\/em>person who has the object(s)<\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"es\">Los adjetivos posesivos<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A more common way to express possession, especially when it is clear to whom something belongs, is to use possessive adjectives:<\/p>\n<table class=\"shaded\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>singular possessor<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>plural\u00a0possessor<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>mi\u00a0<\/span><i>(my)<\/i><\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>nuestro\u00a0<\/span><em>(our)<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>tu\u00a0<\/span><em>(your)<\/em><\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>vuestro\u00a0<\/span><em>(your)<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>su\u00a0<\/span><em>(his, her, your)<\/em><\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-los-posesivos\/\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>su\u00a0<\/span><em>(their, your)<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q987368\">\u00bfCu\u00e1nto(s) y qui\u00e9n(es)?<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q987368\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\n<p><span lang=\"es\"><em>\u00bfCu\u00e1nto\/cu\u00e1ntos?<\/em><\/span>\u00a0means \u201chow many\u201d if the noun is countable (meaning you can count up by adding more of the items), and means \u201chow much\u201d if the noun is uncountable (meaning an indivisible, collective thing).<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"es\"><em>Qui\u00e9n<\/em><\/span>\u00a0is the singular version of \u201cwho,\u201d and is meant to represent one person. Therefore, the verb is conjugated in the\u00a0<span lang=\"es\">\u00e9l\/ella<\/span>\u00a0form as if one person were the subject of the sentence.\u00a0<em><span lang=\"es\">Qui\u00e9nes<\/span><\/em>\u00a0is the plural version of \u201cwho,\u201d and is meant to represent multiple people. Here you would use the\u00a0<span lang=\"es\">ellos\/ellas<\/span>\u00a0form of the verb.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q590112\">Verbos regulares de -er\/-ir<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q590112\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\n<p>-ER VERBS<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>aprender (to learn)<\/li>\n<li>beber (to drink)<\/li>\n<li>comer (to eat)<\/li>\n<li>comprender (to understand)<\/li>\n<li>correr (to run)<\/li>\n<li>creer (to believe)<\/li>\n<li>deber (must, should)<\/li>\n<li>leer (to read)<\/li>\n<li>vender (to sell)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>-IR VERBS<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>abrir (to open)<\/li>\n<li>compartir (to share)<\/li>\n<li>cumplir (to complete)<\/li>\n<li>decidir (to decide)<\/li>\n<li>describir (to describe)<\/li>\n<li>escribir (to write)<\/li>\n<li>recibir (to receive)<\/li>\n<li>vivir (to live)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q462362\">Adjetivos descriptivos<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q462362\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\n<p>El aspecto f\u00edsico (<em>physical aspect<\/em>)<\/p>\n<ul class=\"twocolumn\">\n<li>alto\/a (<em>tall<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>bajo\/a (<em>short<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>bonito\/a (<em>pretty<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>delgado\/a (<em>thin, skinny<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>feo\/a (<em>ugly<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>gordo\/a (<em>fat<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>grande (<em>large, big<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>guapo\/a (<em>handsome<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>joven (<em>young<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>moreno\/a (<em>dark-haired or dark-skinned<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>pelirrojo (<em>red-haired<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>peque\u00f1o\/a (<em>small<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>rubio (<em>blond-haired<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>viejo\/a (<em>old<\/em>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>La personalidad (<em>personality<\/em>)<\/p>\n<ul class=\"twocolumn\">\n<li>aburrido\/a (<em>boring<\/em>\u00a0[w. ser])<\/li>\n<li>amable\/a (<em>nice, amiable<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>antip\u00e1tico\/a (<em>unfriendly<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>atl\u00e9tico\/a (<em>athletic<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>bueno\/a (<em>good<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>cari\u00f1oso\/a (<em>caring<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>c\u00f3mico\/a (<em>funny<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>ego\u00edsta (<em>selfish<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>famoso\/a (<em>famous<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>generoso\/a (<em>generous<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>honesto\/a (<em>honest<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>impaciente (<em>impatient<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>inteligente (<em>intelligent<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>interesante (<em>interesting<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>malo\/a (<em>bad<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>paciente (<em>patient<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>perezoso\/a (<em>lazy<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>pobre (<em>poor<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>rico\/a (<em>rich<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>serio\/a (<em>serious<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>simpa\u0301tico\/a (<em>nice<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>sociable (<em>sociable<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>t\u00edmido\/a (<em>timid<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>tonto\/a (<em>foolish, silly<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>trabajador\/a (<em>hard-working<\/em>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q782644\">Los pa\u00edses y las nacionalidades<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q782644\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\n<ul>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Argentina, argentina\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Bolivia, boliviana\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Canad\u00e1, canadiense<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Chile, chilena\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Colombia, colombiana\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Costa Rica, costarricense<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Cuba, cubana\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Ecuador, ecuatoriana\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">El Salvador, salvadore\u00f1a\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Estados Unidos, estadounidense<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Guatemala, guatemalteca\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Honduras, hondure\u00f1a\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">M\u00e9xico, mexicana\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Nicaragua, nicarag\u00fcense<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Panam\u00e1, paname\u00f1a\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Paraguay, paraguaya\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Per\u00fa, peruana\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Rep\u00fablica Dominicana, dominicana\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Uruguay, uruguaya\/o<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\">Venezuela, venezolana\/o<\/li>\n<li>Espa\u00f1a, espa\u00f1ol\/ espa\u00f1ola<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-267\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">Lumen Learning authored content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Putting It Together: u00bfQuiu00e9nes son los miembros de una familia?. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":161083,"menu_order":20,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"lumen\",\"description\":\"Putting It Together: u00bfQuiu00e9nes son los miembros de una familia?\",\"author\":\"Lumen 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