{"id":1284,"date":"2019-06-17T15:51:01","date_gmt":"2019-06-17T15:51:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1284"},"modified":"2020-03-23T15:16:33","modified_gmt":"2020-03-23T15:16:33","slug":"gustar-nouns","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1\/chapter\/gustar-nouns\/","title":{"raw":"Gustar + nouns","rendered":"Gustar + nouns"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3 lang=\"es\">Objetivos<\/h3>\r\nUse the correct pronouns and correct forms of <span lang=\"es\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span> to say what things you and others like and don't like\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3><span lang=\"es\">Gram\u00e1tica: <em>Gustar<\/em><\/span> + nouns<\/h3>\r\nIn Unit 4 we saw how to say that I or you like to do something, using <span lang=\"es\"><em>me\/te gusta<\/em><\/span> + infinitive. Of course, it\u2019s possible to say that you like things, too, just a little more complicated.\r\n\r\nThe Spanish equivalent of \"I like\" is <span lang=\"es\"><em>me gusta<\/em><\/span>, which literally means \"it pleases me\". To indicate whether someone else likes something, you change the indirect object pronoun:\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"1\">\r\n<thead>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><strong>singular<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><strong>plural<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\">primera (1a)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/me_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>me gusta (I like)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/nos_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>nos gusta (We like)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\">segunda <\/span>(2a)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/te_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>te gusta <\/span>(You like)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/os_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>os gusta <\/span>(You all like)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\">tercera <\/span>(3a)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/le_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>le gusta <\/span>(He\/She likes)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/les_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>les gusta <\/span>(They like)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nWhen you use the verb <span lang=\"es\"><em>gustar,<\/em><\/span> the form you choose will depend on whether what you like is a singular noun, a plural noun, or a verb.\r\n\r\nThe verb form <span lang=\"es\"><em>gusta<\/em><\/span> is always in the singular when the noun that is liked or disliked is singular, because *it* is pleasing to the person:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_mi_me_gusta_la_casa.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A m\u00ed)* me gusta la casa. <\/span>\u00a0(I like the house. Literally: The house pleases me.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ti_te_gusta_tu_abuelo.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A t\u00ed) te gusta la salsa picante. <\/span>\u00a0(You--informal singular-- like hot sauce.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_usted_le_gusta_la_comida.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A usted) le gusta la comida. <\/span>\u00a0(You--formal singular-- like the food.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_el_le_gusta_el_libro.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A \u00e9l) le gusta el libro. <\/span>\u00a0(He likes the book.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ellas_les_gusta_el_coche.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A ellas) les gusta el coche. <\/span>\u00a0(They like the car.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_nosotros_nos_gusta_su_mama.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A nosotros) nos gusta el caf\u00e9. <\/span>\u00a0(We like coffee.)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nWhat if plural things are pleasing to you? The verb form <span lang=\"es\"><em>gustan<\/em><\/span> is always in the plural when the noun is plural or there are two nouns, because *they* please the person:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_mi_me_gustan_las_casas.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A m\u00ed) me gustan las casas. <\/span>\u00a0(I like the houses. Literally: The houses please me.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ti_te_gustan_tus_abuelos.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A t\u00ed) te gustan las manzanas. <\/span>\u00a0(You--informal singular-- like the apples.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_usted_le_gustan_las_comidas.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A usted) le gustan las comidas. <\/span>\u00a0(You--formal singular-- like the foods.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_el_le_gustan_los_libros.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A \u00e9l) le gustan los libros. <\/span>\u00a0(He likes the books.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ellas_les_gustan_los_coches.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A ellas) les gustan los coches. <\/span>\u00a0(They like the cars.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_nosotros_nos_gustan_sus_madres.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A nosotros) nos gustan los animales. <\/span>\u00a0(We like animals.)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nAs we saw in Unit 4, the verb form <span lang=\"es\"><em>gusta<\/em><\/span> is always in the singular when it is followed by a verb, even if there are many verbs listed, because *it* pleases the person *to do* the actions:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_mi_me_gusta_cantar_mucho.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A m\u00ed) me gusta cantar mucho. <\/span>\u00a0(I like to sing a lot. Literally: It pleases you a lot to sing.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ti_te_gusta_recibir_y_escribir_cartas.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A t\u00ed) te gusta recibir y escribir cartas. <\/span>\u00a0(You--informal singular-- like to receive and write letters.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_usted_le_gusta_escuchar_la_musica.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A usted) le gusta escuchar la m\u00fasica. <\/span>\u00a0(You--formal singular-- like to listen to music.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_el_le_gusta_comer_y_bailar.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A \u00e9l) le gusta comer y bailar. <\/span>\u00a0(He likes to eat and dance.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ellas_les_gusta_aprender_el_espanol.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A ellas) les gusta aprender el espa\u00f1ol. <\/span>\u00a0(They like to learn Spanish.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_nosotros_nos_gusta_correr.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A nosotros) nos gusta correr. <\/span>\u00a0(We like to run.)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<strong>*Note:<\/strong> In all of the above examples, the sentences are written with a prepositional phrase (<span lang=\"es\">a m\u00ed, a t\u00ed, <\/span>etc.) at the beginning of the sentence. \u00a0This is optional and most Spanish-speakers will omit this phrase, but they may use it for emphasis in much the way we might emphasize in English by stressing a word or putting it in bold in writing: \u201cYou don\u2019t like beets? \u00a0Well, I do!\u201d \u00a0Another use is for clarification in the third person. \u00a0Since <span lang=\"es\"><em>Le gusta comer y bailar<\/em><\/span> could have several translations (\u201cHe likes to eat and dance\u201d \u00a0or \u201cShe likes to eat and dance\u201d or \u201cYou &lt;formal&gt; like to eat and dance\u201d or \u201c&lt;Any named person&gt; likes to eat and dance\u201d), the clarifying phrase is used more often with \u00a0<em><span lang=\"es\">le<\/span><\/em> or <em><span lang=\"es\">les<\/span><\/em>.\r\n<h4>Some other words that work the same way as <span lang=\"es\">gustar:<\/span><\/h4>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/doler.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Doler <\/span>(to hurt, literally: to be painful) \u2014 <span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/me_duelen_los_pies.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Me duelen los pies.<\/span> (My feet hurt \/ are hurting me.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/encantar.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Encantar <\/span>(to love, literally: to be enchanting) \u2014 <span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_los_mexicanos_les_encantan_los_dramas_coreanos.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>A los mexicanos les encantan los dramas coreanos.<\/span> (Mexicans love Korean dramas.)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/molestar.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Molestar<\/span> (to mind, literally: to be irritating, bothersome) \u2014 <span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/le_molesta_la_musica_no_estoy_bien.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>\u00bfLe molesta la m\u00fasica? No, estoy bien.<\/span> (Do you mind the music? No, I\u2019m fine.)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Contribute!<\/h2>\r\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">Did you have an idea for improving this content? We\u2019d love your input.<\/div>\r\n<a style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-weight: 600; color: #077fab; text-decoration: none; border: 2px solid #077fab; border-radius: 7px; padding: 5px 25px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; line-height: 1.5em;\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/10fJ2W9Y055UVfQzsgcrFDQwdU5Xy9JgBJd2fVFL3KVc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Improve this page<\/a><a style=\"margin-left: 16px;\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1vy-T6DtTF-BbMfpVEI7VP_R7w2A4anzYZLXR8Pk4Fu4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learn More<\/a>","rendered":"<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3 lang=\"es\">Objetivos<\/h3>\n<p>Use the correct pronouns and correct forms of <span lang=\"es\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span> to say what things you and others like and don&#8217;t like<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3><span lang=\"es\">Gram\u00e1tica: <em>Gustar<\/em><\/span> + nouns<\/h3>\n<p>In Unit 4 we saw how to say that I or you like to do something, using <span lang=\"es\"><em>me\/te gusta<\/em><\/span> + infinitive. Of course, it\u2019s possible to say that you like things, too, just a little more complicated.<\/p>\n<p>The Spanish equivalent of &#8220;I like&#8221; is <span lang=\"es\"><em>me gusta<\/em><\/span>, which literally means &#8220;it pleases me&#8221;. To indicate whether someone else likes something, you change the indirect object pronoun:<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><strong>singular<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><strong>plural<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\">primera (1a)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/me_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>me gusta (I like)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/nos_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>nos gusta (We like)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\">segunda <\/span>(2a)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/te_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>te gusta <\/span>(You like)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/os_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>os gusta <\/span>(You all like)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\">tercera <\/span>(3a)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/le_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>le gusta <\/span>(He\/She likes)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/les_gusta.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>les gusta <\/span>(They like)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>When you use the verb <span lang=\"es\"><em>gustar,<\/em><\/span> the form you choose will depend on whether what you like is a singular noun, a plural noun, or a verb.<\/p>\n<p>The verb form <span lang=\"es\"><em>gusta<\/em><\/span> is always in the singular when the noun that is liked or disliked is singular, because *it* is pleasing to the person:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_mi_me_gusta_la_casa.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A m\u00ed)* me gusta la casa. <\/span>\u00a0(I like the house. Literally: The house pleases me.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ti_te_gusta_tu_abuelo.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A t\u00ed) te gusta la salsa picante. <\/span>\u00a0(You&#8211;informal singular&#8211; like hot sauce.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_usted_le_gusta_la_comida.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A usted) le gusta la comida. <\/span>\u00a0(You&#8211;formal singular&#8211; like the food.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_el_le_gusta_el_libro.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A \u00e9l) le gusta el libro. <\/span>\u00a0(He likes the book.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ellas_les_gusta_el_coche.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A ellas) les gusta el coche. <\/span>\u00a0(They like the car.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_nosotros_nos_gusta_su_mama.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A nosotros) nos gusta el caf\u00e9. <\/span>\u00a0(We like coffee.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>What if plural things are pleasing to you? The verb form <span lang=\"es\"><em>gustan<\/em><\/span> is always in the plural when the noun is plural or there are two nouns, because *they* please the person:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_mi_me_gustan_las_casas.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A m\u00ed) me gustan las casas. <\/span>\u00a0(I like the houses. Literally: The houses please me.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ti_te_gustan_tus_abuelos.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A t\u00ed) te gustan las manzanas. <\/span>\u00a0(You&#8211;informal singular&#8211; like the apples.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_usted_le_gustan_las_comidas.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A usted) le gustan las comidas. <\/span>\u00a0(You&#8211;formal singular&#8211; like the foods.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_el_le_gustan_los_libros.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A \u00e9l) le gustan los libros. <\/span>\u00a0(He likes the books.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ellas_les_gustan_los_coches.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A ellas) les gustan los coches. <\/span>\u00a0(They like the cars.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_nosotros_nos_gustan_sus_madres.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A nosotros) nos gustan los animales. <\/span>\u00a0(We like animals.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>As we saw in Unit 4, the verb form <span lang=\"es\"><em>gusta<\/em><\/span> is always in the singular when it is followed by a verb, even if there are many verbs listed, because *it* pleases the person *to do* the actions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_mi_me_gusta_cantar_mucho.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A m\u00ed) me gusta cantar mucho. <\/span>\u00a0(I like to sing a lot. Literally: It pleases you a lot to sing.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ti_te_gusta_recibir_y_escribir_cartas.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A t\u00ed) te gusta recibir y escribir cartas. <\/span>\u00a0(You&#8211;informal singular&#8211; like to receive and write letters.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_usted_le_gusta_escuchar_la_musica.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A usted) le gusta escuchar la m\u00fasica. <\/span>\u00a0(You&#8211;formal singular&#8211; like to listen to music.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_el_le_gusta_comer_y_bailar.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A \u00e9l) le gusta comer y bailar. <\/span>\u00a0(He likes to eat and dance.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_ellas_les_gusta_aprender_el_espanol.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A ellas) les gusta aprender el espa\u00f1ol. <\/span>\u00a0(They like to learn Spanish.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_nosotros_nos_gusta_correr.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>(A nosotros) nos gusta correr. <\/span>\u00a0(We like to run.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>*Note:<\/strong> In all of the above examples, the sentences are written with a prepositional phrase (<span lang=\"es\">a m\u00ed, a t\u00ed, <\/span>etc.) at the beginning of the sentence. \u00a0This is optional and most Spanish-speakers will omit this phrase, but they may use it for emphasis in much the way we might emphasize in English by stressing a word or putting it in bold in writing: \u201cYou don\u2019t like beets? \u00a0Well, I do!\u201d \u00a0Another use is for clarification in the third person. \u00a0Since <span lang=\"es\"><em>Le gusta comer y bailar<\/em><\/span> could have several translations (\u201cHe likes to eat and dance\u201d \u00a0or \u201cShe likes to eat and dance\u201d or \u201cYou &lt;formal&gt; like to eat and dance\u201d or \u201c&lt;Any named person&gt; likes to eat and dance\u201d), the clarifying phrase is used more often with \u00a0<em><span lang=\"es\">le<\/span><\/em> or <em><span lang=\"es\">les<\/span><\/em>.<\/p>\n<h4>Some other words that work the same way as <span lang=\"es\">gustar:<\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/doler.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Doler <\/span>(to hurt, literally: to be painful) \u2014 <span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/me_duelen_los_pies.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Me duelen los pies.<\/span> (My feet hurt \/ are hurting me.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/encantar.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Encantar <\/span>(to love, literally: to be enchanting) \u2014 <span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/a_los_mexicanos_les_encantan_los_dramas_coreanos.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>A los mexicanos les encantan los dramas coreanos.<\/span> (Mexicans love Korean dramas.)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/molestar.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Molestar<\/span> (to mind, literally: to be irritating, bothersome) \u2014 <span lang=\"es\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U5\/le_molesta_la_musica_no_estoy_bien.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>\u00bfLe molesta la m\u00fasica? No, estoy bien.<\/span> (Do you mind the music? No, I\u2019m fine.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Contribute!<\/h2>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">Did you have an idea for improving this content? We\u2019d love your input.<\/div>\n<p><a style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-weight: 600; color: #077fab; text-decoration: none; border: 2px solid #077fab; border-radius: 7px; padding: 5px 25px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; line-height: 1.5em;\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/10fJ2W9Y055UVfQzsgcrFDQwdU5Xy9JgBJd2fVFL3KVc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Improve this page<\/a><a style=\"margin-left: 16px;\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1vy-T6DtTF-BbMfpVEI7VP_R7w2A4anzYZLXR8Pk4Fu4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learn More<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-1284\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Los gustos\/ Describe what you like to do. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: COERLL and Adapted by Deborah M. Edson and SUNY Oneonta. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: COERLL University of Texas. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.laits.utexas.edu\/spe\/beg05.html?v=g\">http:\/\/www.laits.utexas.edu\/spe\/beg05.html?v=g<\/a>. <strong>Project<\/strong>: Spanish Proficiency Exercises. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":161083,"menu_order":16,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Los gustos\/ Describe what you like to do\",\"author\":\"COERLL and Adapted by Deborah M. 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