{"id":1917,"date":"2021-02-16T15:44:34","date_gmt":"2021-02-16T15:44:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/chapter\/conclusion-3\/"},"modified":"2021-12-10T22:33:36","modified_gmt":"2021-12-10T22:33:36","slug":"putting-it-together-imperial-reforms-and-colonial-protests","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/chapter\/putting-it-together-imperial-reforms-and-colonial-protests\/","title":{"raw":"Putting It Together: Imperial Reforms and Colonial Protests","rendered":"Putting It Together: Imperial Reforms and Colonial Protests"},"content":{"raw":"[caption id=\"attachment_3745\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"446\"]<a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/02\/11021857\/RevWarBroadside-e1332016656366-610x559.jpg\"><img class=\" wp-image-3745\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/02\/11021857\/RevWarBroadside-e1332016656366-610x559-300x275.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"446\" height=\"410\" \/><\/a> <strong>Figure 1.<\/strong> A broadside recruiting young men to join George Washington's army, c. 1775.[\/caption]\r\n\r\nBy 1763, the British colonists in America had never been more united. They fought and they celebrated together, but they also recognized that\u00a0they were not considered full British citizens, but something else. Americans across the colonies viewed the heavy-handed Parliamentary reforms as threats to\u00a0the liberties they saw as their birthright, especially the right to representation in their own government. The Stamp Act Congress of 1765 brought colonial leaders together in an unprecedented show of cooperation against British reforms, showing that the colonists could and would rally to support one another.\u00a0Popular boycotts of British goods, a new cottage industry of American-made replacement goods,\u00a0near-universal American support for smugglers, and an emerging printing industry that created and distributed seditious materials all created a common narrative of sacrifice, resistance, and shared political identity.\r\n\r\nWhen the American colonial perception of British overreach hit a crisis point with the \"Intolerable\" Acts of 1774, the fuse of the Revolutionary War was lit. The colonial response to the Acts of calling a Continental Congress and releasing their Declarations and Resolves was tantamount to declaring independence. The aristocratic majority in Parliament would not cede their power to a democratic, colonial rabble, and so they chose war. The American colonists responded in kind, calling up their militias of farmers and blacksmiths, and declaring to Britain: \"give me liberty, or give me death!\"","rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_3745\" style=\"width: 456px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/02\/11021857\/RevWarBroadside-e1332016656366-610x559.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3745\" class=\"wp-image-3745\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/02\/11021857\/RevWarBroadside-e1332016656366-610x559-300x275.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"446\" height=\"410\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-3745\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Figure 1.<\/strong> A broadside recruiting young men to join George Washington&#8217;s army, c. 1775.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>By 1763, the British colonists in America had never been more united. They fought and they celebrated together, but they also recognized that\u00a0they were not considered full British citizens, but something else. Americans across the colonies viewed the heavy-handed Parliamentary reforms as threats to\u00a0the liberties they saw as their birthright, especially the right to representation in their own government. The Stamp Act Congress of 1765 brought colonial leaders together in an unprecedented show of cooperation against British reforms, showing that the colonists could and would rally to support one another.\u00a0Popular boycotts of British goods, a new cottage industry of American-made replacement goods,\u00a0near-universal American support for smugglers, and an emerging printing industry that created and distributed seditious materials all created a common narrative of sacrifice, resistance, and shared political identity.<\/p>\n<p>When the American colonial perception of British overreach hit a crisis point with the &#8220;Intolerable&#8221; Acts of 1774, the fuse of the Revolutionary War was lit. The colonial response to the Acts of calling a Continental Congress and releasing their Declarations and Resolves was tantamount to declaring independence. The aristocratic majority in Parliament would not cede their power to a democratic, colonial rabble, and so they chose war. The American colonists responded in kind, calling up their militias of farmers and blacksmiths, and declaring to Britain: &#8220;give me liberty, or give me death!&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-1917\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Modification, adaptation, and original content. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Lillian Wills for Lumen Learning. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>American Yawp. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.americanyawp.com\/index.html\">http:\/\/www.americanyawp.com\/index.html<\/a>. <strong>Project<\/strong>: American Yawp. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">Public domain content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>A broadside recruiting young men to join George Washington&#039;s army, c. 1775. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Connecticut Historical Society. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/connecticuthistory.org\/topics-page\/revolutionary-war\/\">https:\/\/connecticuthistory.org\/topics-page\/revolutionary-war\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/pdm\">Public Domain: No Known Copyright<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":29,"menu_order":14,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"American Yawp\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.americanyawp.com\/index.html\",\"project\":\"American Yawp\",\"license\":\"cc-by-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Modification, adaptation, and original content\",\"author\":\"Lillian Wills for Lumen Learning\",\"organization\":\"Lumen Learning\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"pd\",\"description\":\"A broadside recruiting young men to join George Washington\\'s army, c. 1775\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Connecticut Historical Society\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/connecticuthistory.org\/topics-page\/revolutionary-war\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"pd\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"ffe6fa3b-30b3-4dfc-b969-183cec41f358","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-1917","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":151,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7792,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1917\/revisions\/7792"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/151"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1917\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1917"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1917"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}