{"id":2475,"date":"2021-03-11T03:35:09","date_gmt":"2021-03-11T03:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=2475"},"modified":"2021-12-13T19:07:02","modified_gmt":"2021-12-13T19:07:02","slug":"introduction-to-manifest-destiny-and-texan-independence","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/chapter\/introduction-to-manifest-destiny-and-texan-independence\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to Manifest Destiny and Texan Independence","rendered":"Introduction to Manifest Destiny and Texan Independence"},"content":{"raw":"<h2>What you'll learn to do: explain the concept of Manifest Destiny and the impetus for westward expansion<\/h2>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/03\/14183119\/2626606697_425c11887a_o.jpg\"><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5082\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/03\/14183119\/2626606697_425c11887a_o-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"An art piece featured at the Museum of Westward Expansion in Missouri. The piece depicts a group of 8 men wearing hats, likely expansionists. One is operating a camera. \" width=\"469\" height=\"352\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nThe expansionist movement in the United States gained tremendous momentum in the 1840s. The movement, driven by the idea of \u201cManifest Destiny,\" justified its ambitions with a sense of mission and purpose, viewing American expansion as inevitable, just, and divinely ordained. This priority led to the addition of Texas and Oregon to the Union and was an underlying cause of the Mexican-American War, which resulted in the American acquisition of vast territories in the West, including the prize of California.\r\n\r\nAfter the 1819 Adams-On\u00eds Treaty established the boundary between Mexico and the United States, more American pioneers began to move into the northern portion of Mexico\u2019s province of Coahuila y Texas. Following Mexico\u2019s independence from Spain in 1821, American settlers immigrated to Texas in even larger numbers, intent on taking the land from the new and vulnerable Mexican nation in order to create a new American slave state. In this section, you'll learn about Manifest Destiny and how this concept led to the creation of Texas as its own independent nation.","rendered":"<h2>What you&#8217;ll learn to do: explain the concept of Manifest Destiny and the impetus for westward expansion<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/03\/14183119\/2626606697_425c11887a_o.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5082\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/03\/14183119\/2626606697_425c11887a_o-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"An art piece featured at the Museum of Westward Expansion in Missouri. The piece depicts a group of 8 men wearing hats, likely expansionists. One is operating a camera.\" width=\"469\" height=\"352\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The expansionist movement in the United States gained tremendous momentum in the 1840s. The movement, driven by the idea of \u201cManifest Destiny,&#8221; justified its ambitions with a sense of mission and purpose, viewing American expansion as inevitable, just, and divinely ordained. This priority led to the addition of Texas and Oregon to the Union and was an underlying cause of the Mexican-American War, which resulted in the American acquisition of vast territories in the West, including the prize of California.<\/p>\n<p>After the 1819 Adams-On\u00eds Treaty established the boundary between Mexico and the United States, more American pioneers began to move into the northern portion of Mexico\u2019s province of Coahuila y Texas. Following Mexico\u2019s independence from Spain in 1821, American settlers immigrated to Texas in even larger numbers, intent on taking the land from the new and vulnerable Mexican nation in order to create a new American slave state. In this section, you&#8217;ll learn about Manifest Destiny and how this concept led to the creation of Texas as its own independent nation.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-2475\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>History in the Making: A History of the People of the United States of America to 1877. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Catherine Locks, Sarah Mergel, Pamela Roseman, and Tamara Spike. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: University of North Georgia. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/digitalcommons.northgeorgia.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&#038;context=books\">https:\/\/digitalcommons.northgeorgia.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&#038;context=books<\/a>. <strong>Project<\/strong>: Nighthawks Open Institutional Repository. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><li>U.S. History. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/us-history\/pages\/11-3-independence-for-texas\">https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/us-history\/pages\/11-3-independence-for-texas<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Access for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/us-history\/pages\/1-introduction<\/li><li>The Museum of Westward Expansion. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: jshyun. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jshyun\/2626606697\">https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jshyun\/2626606697<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives <\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":23592,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"History in the Making: A History of the People of the United States of America to 1877\",\"author\":\"Catherine Locks, Sarah Mergel, Pamela Roseman, and Tamara Spike\",\"organization\":\"University of North Georgia\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/digitalcommons.northgeorgia.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=books\",\"project\":\"Nighthawks Open Institutional Repository\",\"license\":\"cc-by-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"U.S. History\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/us-history\/pages\/11-3-independence-for-texas\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Access for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/us-history\/pages\/1-introduction\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"The Museum of Westward Expansion\",\"author\":\"jshyun\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jshyun\/2626606697\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-nd\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"f7445f6a-8a1c-474e-ac1c-3de0e94d0a23","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-2475","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":325,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23592"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7800,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2475\/revisions\/7800"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/325"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2475\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=2475"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=2475"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=2475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}