{"id":2664,"date":"2021-03-18T02:37:10","date_gmt":"2021-03-18T02:37:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=2664"},"modified":"2021-08-27T17:49:40","modified_gmt":"2021-08-27T17:49:40","slug":"introduction-to-the-kansas-nebraska-act-and-the-republican-party","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/chapter\/introduction-to-the-kansas-nebraska-act-and-the-republican-party\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to the Kansas-Nebraska Act and the Republican Party","rendered":"Introduction to the Kansas-Nebraska Act and the Republican Party"},"content":{"raw":"<h2>What you'll learn to do: explain the political ramifications of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, and describe the founding of the Republican Party<\/h2>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/03\/10131956\/service-pnp-cph-3b30000-3b38000-3b38300-3b38347r.jpeg\"><img class=\"wp-image-5652 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/03\/10131956\/service-pnp-cph-3b30000-3b38000-3b38300-3b38347r.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"370\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nThe application of popular sovereignty to the organization of the Kansas and Nebraska territories ended the\u00a0fragile\u00a0truce\u00a0between slave and free states that had prevailed since the Compromise of 1850. Senator Douglas\u2019s Kansas-Nebraska Act opened the door to chaos in Kansas as proslavery and Free-Soil forces waged war against each other, and radical abolitionists, notably John Brown, committed themselves to violence to end slavery. The act also upended the second party system of Whigs and Democrats by inspiring the formation of the new Republican Party, committed to\u00a0stymieing\u00a0the further spread of slavery. Many voters approved its platform in the 1856 presidential election, though the Democrats won the race because they remained a national, rather than a sectional, political force.","rendered":"<h2>What you&#8217;ll learn to do: explain the political ramifications of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, and describe the founding of the Republican Party<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/03\/10131956\/service-pnp-cph-3b30000-3b38000-3b38300-3b38347r.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5652 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5595\/2021\/03\/10131956\/service-pnp-cph-3b30000-3b38000-3b38300-3b38347r.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"370\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The application of popular sovereignty to the organization of the Kansas and Nebraska territories ended the\u00a0fragile\u00a0truce\u00a0between slave and free states that had prevailed since the Compromise of 1850. Senator Douglas\u2019s Kansas-Nebraska Act opened the door to chaos in Kansas as proslavery and Free-Soil forces waged war against each other, and radical abolitionists, notably John Brown, committed themselves to violence to end slavery. The act also upended the second party system of Whigs and Democrats by inspiring the formation of the new Republican Party, committed to\u00a0stymieing\u00a0the further spread of slavery. Many voters approved its platform in the 1856 presidential election, though the Democrats won the race because they remained a national, rather than a sectional, political force.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-2664\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>US History. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/us-history\/pages\/14-2-the-kansas-nebraska-act-and-the-republican-party\">https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/us-history\/pages\/14-2-the-kansas-nebraska-act-and-the-republican-party<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Access for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/us-history\/pages\/1-introduction<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">Public domain content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>This cartoon lampoons the violent nature of the border ruffians, showing them as having designs on Liberty herself. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: J.L. Magee. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/item\/scsm000331\/\">https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/item\/scsm000331\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/pdm\">Public Domain: No Known Copyright<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":23592,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"US History\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/us-history\/pages\/14-2-the-kansas-nebraska-act-and-the-republican-party\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Access for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/us-history\/pages\/1-introduction\"},{\"type\":\"pd\",\"description\":\"This cartoon lampoons the violent nature of the border ruffians, showing them as having designs on Liberty herself\",\"author\":\"J.L. Magee\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/item\/scsm000331\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"pd\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"f48d9a11-03b2-4c3e-aab8-2787866d6810","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-2664","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":417,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23592"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2664\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5831,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2664\/revisions\/5831"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/417"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2664\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=2664"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=2664"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-ushistory1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=2664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}