COURSE TOPIC OUTLINE (UNDER REVISION 2026)

PART I. FOUNDATIONS OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY

  • Topic 1: What is Health?

    • Cross-Cultural Definitions of Health

    • Why are Culture and Diversity Important?

    • Multicultural America

    • Advancing Cultural Competence

    • Health Psychology’s Biopsychosocial Approach

    • Gender Diversity and Health: Biopsychocultural Perspectives

    • Socio-Cultural Determinants of Transgender and Gender-Nonconforming Health

    • Evolution of Health Psychology, Careers, and Graduate Training

  • Topic 2: Research Methods In Health Psychology

    • Psychology as a Science

    • Doing Research Psychology

    • Research Designs

    • Statistics

    • Levels of Analysis

    • Ethical Cross-Cultural Research

  • Topic 3: Cultural Approaches to Health

    • Measurements of Cultural Competence

    • World Medicine

    • Western Biomedicine

    • Traditional Indian Medicine

    • Spiritualism and Curanderismo

    • American Indian Medicine

    • African American Beliefs

    • Complementary and Alternative Medicine

    • The Respiratory System & Culture

  • Topic 4: Essential Physiology for Health Psychology

    • Human Development

    • The Nervous System

    • The Endocrine System

    • The Circulatory System

    • The Digestive System

    • The Physiology of Immunity

    • The Role of Culture in Physiology


PART II. PSYCHOSOCIAL ADVERSITY, HEALTH EQUITY, AND RESILIENCE

  • Topic 5: Diverse Understandings of Psychosocial Adversity

    • Factors Influencing Our Appraisals

    • The Role of Culture in Appraisal

    • The Diathesis-Stress Model

    • Hormones and Genes

    • Different Varieties of Stressors

    • Culture as a Critical Stressor

    • Perceived Discrimination

    • Gender Minority Stress, Resilience, and Allostatic Load
    • Psychosocial Adversity and Health Disparities in Transgender Populations
    • Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)

    • Positive Childhood Experiences

    • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

  • Topic 6: Culturally Grounded Coping and Social Support

    • Common Measures of Coping

    • The Structure of Coping

    • Personality and Diverse Coping Styles

    • Coping, Ethnic Identity, and Culture

    • Types of Social Support

    • Cultural Variables in Social Support

    • Theories of Social Support Change

    • Evidence-Based Approaches


PART III. HEALTH BEHAVIORS

  • Topic 7: Theories of Health Behavior Change

    • Health-Promoting Behaviors

    • Health-Compromising Behaviors

    • Factors That Determine Health Behaviors

    • Key Theories of Health Behavior Change

      • Transtheoretical Model (TTM)

      • The Health Belief Model

      • Theory of Planned Behavior

    • Additional Theories of Health Behavior Change

    • Comparing the Models and Their Limitations

    • Changing Behaviors: Interventions

  • Topic 8: Lifestyles in Context: Eating, Activity, and Substance Use

    • Nutrition and Weight

    • Culture and Eating Disorders

    • Cultural Variations in Physical Activity

    • Psychological Consequences of Physical Activity

    • Cultural Variations in Smoking and Drinking

    • Tobacco Use

    • Alcohol Use


PART IV. FACTORS SURROUNDING ILLNESS

  • Topic 9: Illness Cognitions, Adherence, and Patient-Practitioner Interactions

    • Culture and Illness Behaviors

    • Measuring Illness Perception

    • The Commonsense Model of Illness Behavior

    • Recognizing Symptoms

    • Seeking Treatment and the Role of Culture

    • The Hospital Setting

    • Understanding Treatment Delays

    • Staff Relations

    • Adherence to Treatment

    • Patient-Practitioner Interactions & Communication

    • Gender and Cultural Stereotyping

    • Gender-Affirming Care and Patient-Practitioner Dynamics
    • Navigating Institutional Barriers in Transgender and Non-Binary Healthcare
    • Cultural Competency in Healthcare

  • Topic 10: Diverse Approaches to Pain

    • Measuring Pain

    • Cultural Variations in the Experience of Pain

    • Sex and Ethnic Differences in Pain

    • Typologies and Biology of Pain

    • Theories of Pain

    • The Psychology of Pain

    • Pain Management Techniques

    • Self-Management of Chronic Pain

  • Topic 11: Management of Chronic and Terminal Health Disorders

    • Measuring Life Satisfaction

    • Prevalence of Chronic Illnesses

    • Coping with Chronic Illness

    • Biopsychosocial Components of Adjustment

    • Culture and Chronic Illness

    • Clinical Interventions

    • Coping with Terminal Illness

    • The Role of Religious Diversity

    • Cultural Variations in Death and Dying

    • Sex, Gender, and Death


PART V. MAJOR ILLNESS

  • Topic 12: Psychoneuroimmunology and Immune-Related Disorders

    • Behavioral Conditioning and Immunity

    • HIV and AIDS: Overviews and Context

    • Psychological and Physiological Correlates of HIV/AIDS

    • Cultural Variations in HIV/AIDS (Women, Ethnicity, and Subcultures)

    • Health Psychological Models Relating to HIV/AIDS

  • Topic 13: Cancer: Fundamentals and Cultural Variation

    • Prevalence and Types of Cancer

    • Cultural Variations in Cancer Incidence

    • Cultural Differences in Beliefs and Knowledge About Cancer

    • Developmental Issues and Physiological Correlates

    • Psychological Factors in Cancer Incidence, Diagnosis, Progression, and Coping

    • Cancer and Immunity

    • Health Behaviors and Treatment Options

    • Behavioral Interventions & Screening Diversities

    • Inhibiting Progression and Helping Patients Cope

  • Topic 14: Cardiovascular Disease: Fundamentals and Cultural Variations

    • Prevalence and Pathology of Cardiovascular Disease

    • Cultural Variations in Incidence

    • Developmental Issues in Cardiovascular Disease

    • Physiological and Psychological Correlates

    • Health Behaviors and Treatment Options

  • Topic 15: Emerging Frontiers, Digital Health, and the Future of the Field

    • Current Debates and Epistemological Controversies in Health Psychology
    • Digital Health Interventions: Telehealth, Mobile Health (mHealth), and Wearable Technology
    • Informatics and AI: Navigating the Ethics of Health Information Technology
    • Interprofessional Training Models and Integrated Behavioral Health Careers
    • The Biopsychocultural Paradigm: Advancing Equity in Translational Health Science